magistrate$46208$ - definizione. Che cos'è magistrate$46208$
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Cosa (chi) è magistrate$46208$ - definizione

OFFICER OF THE STATE, USUALLY JUDGE
Magistrates; Magistrate Judge; Magistral; Magistrate judge; Magistrature; City magistrate; Police magistrate; Police Magistrate

magistrate         
n.
Officer (in civil service).
magistrate         
n. a police magistrate (esp. AE)
Magistrate         
The term magistrate is used in a variety of systems of governments and laws to refer to a civilian officer who administers the law. In ancient Rome, a magistratus was one of the highest ranking government officers, and possessed both judicial and executive powers.

Wikipedia

Magistrate

The term magistrate is used in a variety of systems of governments and laws to refer to a civilian officer who administers the law. In ancient Rome, a magistratus was one of the highest ranking government officers, and possessed both judicial and executive powers. In other parts of the world, such as China, a magistrate was responsible for administration over a particular geographic area. Today, in some jurisdictions, a magistrate is a judicial officer who hears cases in a lower court, and typically deals with more minor or preliminary matters. In other jurisdictions (e.g., England and Wales), magistrates are typically trained volunteers appointed to deal with criminal and civil matters in their local areas.